📌 Penalties for Copyright Infringement
1. Civil Penalties

Actual damages: The infringer must pay the copyright holder for proven financial losses caused by the infringement.

Statutory damages (U.S. law, similar in many countries):

Up to $30,000 per work infringed.
Up to $150,000 per work if the infringement is willful.

Injunctions: Courts may order the infringer to stop using the content immediately.

Seizure & destruction: Copies of the infringing material may be confiscated and destroyed.

2. Criminal Penalties (for willful infringement, usually commercial use)

Fines: Can range from thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Prison sentences: Up to 5 years for first-time offenders, longer for repeat violations.

Restitution: Paying back profits made from illegal use of copyrighted material.

Loss of accounts: Platforms like YouTube, Instagram, or Only Fans may suspend or ban repeat infringers.

Reputation damage: Legal disputes can harm the infringer’s brand or career.